xt71g15tb31t https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt71g15tb31t/data/mets.xml Kentucky. Department of Education. Kentucky Kentucky. Department of Education. 1939-04 volumes: illustrations 23-28 cm. call numbers 17-ED83 2 and L152 .B35. bulletins English Frankford, Ky. : Dept. of Education This digital resource may be freely searched and displayed in accordance with U. S. copyright laws. Educational Bulletin (Frankfort, Ky.) Education -- Kentucky Educational Bulletin (Frankfort, Ky.), "Financial Support, Financial Ability, and Inequalities Existing in Various School Systems in Kentucky", vol. VII, no. 2, April 1939 text Educational Bulletin (Frankfort, Ky.), "Financial Support, Financial Ability, and Inequalities Existing in Various School Systems in Kentucky", vol. VII, no. 2, April 1939 1939 1939-04 2021 true xt71g15tb31t section xt71g15tb31t 0 Commonwealth of Kentucky 0 EDUCATIONAL BULLETIN — FINANCIAL SUPPORT, FINANCIAL ABILITY, AND INEQUALITIES "”‘iISTING IN VARIOUS. SCHOOL SYSTEMS IN KENTUCKY n}: 1. 31¢? 9y ‘Centzzclty l 1 ntuciqr :9 YD W Era Vnivaeity 0 President Lexington, Publlshed by I\"L{_DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION H. W. PETERS Superlntendent of Public Instruction ——.‘_~_~.. *Hfl¥,_. h-‘ ‘— ISSUED MONTHLY Entered aa second-class matter March 21, 1933, at the post offlce‘lt Frankfort, Kentucky, under the Act of August 24, 1912. Vol. VII April, 1939 No. 2 . LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY FOREWORD The information contained in this bulletin deals with the financia‘ ‘ support, the financial ability and inequalities existing in the varioué ‘ 3 school districts of this Commonwealth. It was prepared by 1‘.“ i ‘ George L. Evans, Director of the Division of Finance. It contain! information of interest and value to school administrators, teachefi patrons, hoards members and all persons interested in the developmen‘ of our public school system. Because of the importance of the information contained herein , Incarnestly solicit your careful consideration of the facts presentec I invite your comment and suggestions. H. W. PETERS Superintendent Public Instruction FIN Al Th concern ment a1 teacher: gives in district: mation the stat are red; ment of Of salary 31 districts of the f cities of M 61 trict wa annual s ing level , Ref county 5 seen tha not embi salary f( four clas This amount the lengi The salary sc infer-mat teachers nancii varioui by Mr. ontaim aachen ,opmeni herein esentei FINANCIAL SUPPORT, FINANCIAL ABILITY, AND INEQUALI- TIES EXISTING IN VARIOUS SCHOOL SYSTEMS IN KENTUCKY Introduction This bulletin is being published to release information and data concerning the public school system of Kentucky. Data and treat- ment are divided into three sections. Part I deals with the number of teachers and teachers’ salaries for the school year 1937-38. Part II gives information concerning the teaching term of all teachers in all districts for the school year 1937-38. Part III is given over to infor- mation concerning financial support of education in Kentucky by both the state and the local districts for 1938-39. All information and data are reducible to records and reports n0w on file in the State Depart— ment of Education. Part I 0f the 18,555 teaching positions in Kentucky, as shown by the salary schedules of all districts for 1937 -38, 12,477 are in county school districts, 1,214 in independent school districts not embraced in cities of the first four classes, and 4,864 in independent school districts in cities of the first four classes. ,. Method of treatment—The salary schedule for every school dis- trict was considered. All monthly salaries have been translated to annual salaries. The teacher has been classified as to race, sex, teach- ing level, and annual salary interval. _ Referring to Table 1, it is seen that the typical teacher in the county system receives $606 per year. By referring to Table 2, it is seen that the typical teacher’s salary in independent school districts not embraced in cities of the first four classes is $826, while the annual salary for the typical teacher in districts embraced by cities of the first four classes is $1,244—Table 3. , . This difference is brought about by two causes: (1) the actual amount of money paid in monthly salaries and (2) the difference in the length of school term. The median salary for all teachers in all districts, as shown by the salary schedules for the year 1937-38, is $717—Table 4. Interesting information is given by this table when it is seen that 38 full~time teachers receive less than $350, per year. Using $336 as the average 39 for the 38 teachers in the interval range from $300.00 to $349.99, itis seen that these teachers receive less than $6.50 per week when based on fifty~two weeks in the year. Further inspection reveals that 8,018 teachers receive less than $500 per year. Using the median for this group, it is found that $455 would represent the annual salary for the typical teacher falling in this division, which means that these teachers receive a weekly wage of $8.75 based on fifty-two weeks. Anyone who will stop to analyze these facts will readily see that it is impossible for these teachers to maintain a decent living standard, much less leave any surplus for professional growth. This can mean only one of two things: (1) the teacher is poorly trained, or (2) teaching is a side-line, with the teacher receiving at income from other sources, either in the form of personal assistance from parents or relatives, or that the teacher is expending a, part of her energy in other work. In either event the teaching professim. does not support her, and it is doubtful whether the proi’eSSion is bene- fited as much as it should be by her services. In Table 5 data are treated with only one result in view; namely to show the number of men teachers and the number of women teacher: and the salary intervals into which each falls. Note that the typicl man teacher, regardless of race or teaching position, receives $723 while the typical woman teacher reCeives $714. This is considerel evidence that the single salary-schedule plan is functioning. Table 6 is displayed to show the number of white teachers and ll‘ number of colored teachers and the corresponding medians. In Table 7 these data have received such treatment as to show ll number of elementary teachers and the number of high-school teachEP? The treatment here does not take into consideration sex or teachi": position. It is desirable to point out that the typical elementaf; teacher receives an annual salary of $626, whereas the typical higl school teacher receives an annual salary of $1,073. It is the judgmel of the writer that this table reveals the most discriminating praclill carried on in the educational system of Kentucky. Only a fractioni part of the difference represented by these two typical salaries isl actual monthly salaries. The greater part of it is brought ubbfi because of difference in term length. It has been the general pracll in a great many districts to operate the elementary schools for a SGW‘ month period and the high schools for a nine-month term. This fill when considered in the annual salary of the teacher, reflects considll able difference. 3, However, it is only fair to point out that included in datasll 40 port in; cipals, teachei school trainct '1‘; of all 1 these t: (lo not T] as the found; wealth ’1') has be nllnihc tricts. (listi-ic reflects cities ( data a employ Rl to me out the the six sent tl teachc: ancc i: when 1 of the ll teachh for a ]: C< teachm schools high-“ and to T: ._ l.99, itis en based less than ;hat $455 ailing ii kly wage > analyze achers to :‘plus for is poorly :iving at tssistanct a, part ol .rofessior [1 is bene- ; namely [teacher 1e typical ves $72fl onsideret *s and tilt show it . teacher? ‘ teachilli hemel’l'tllr.’ ical higl judgmel ; practitt fraction? tries 151 ght abt‘l t1 practli‘ ur a 59w This fill ; considt data all porting the annual salary of the typical high—school teacher are prin- cipals, coaches, vocational agriculture teachers, and home economics teachers who invariably receive a higher salary than do the other high- school teachers; and that high-school teachers are considerably better trained than elementary teachers. Tables 8, 9, and 10 are given space to show the salary classification of all teachers in all school districts in the t‘ommonwcalth. Note that these tables divide the teachers by race and show the annual salary but, do not show the teaching level. Part II The data used in Part ll of this bulletin are from the same source as the data contained in Part I. All of this information has for its foundation the salary schedules of all school districts of the Common- wealth t'or 1937-38. Treat”:cut—Jl‘he, period of teaching employment for every teacher has been broken into tour major sections. Table 11 points out the number ol’ teachers and the teaching terms for the county school dis- tricts. Table 12 gives the same information for independent school districts not embraced in cities of the first four classes, while Table 13 retlects the same data and the same treatment for school districts in cities of the first four classes. Table 14 is simply a summary of the data and treatment. and reflects the information concerning term of employment: for all teachers in all districts Referring- to Table 11. it is seen that the range is from five months to twelve months in county school districts. It: is necessary to point out that the 33 cases shown in the live-month term and the 11 cases in the six-month term do not represent the term of school but do repre— sent thc employment term of the teacher. In these districts extra Teacbers are employed at, the beginning of the school while the attend— ance N 1193K", and the services of the extra teacher is discontinued when the attendance falls to a point where one teacher can take care of the school. teaeliiid: SSSESE .TO flail to the reader ’s attention that of the 123477 for a pgriod Hm- in 111' , 1e crud-v school system, 1,360 are malntained Considerinn- thiaCthgrr seven months. teacher emplovinents a, e again, it is seen. that the average term of “3110018 is 739.110]; fl; expressed in months, 1]] thefiwlrnte elementary high—$911001 teacher; 1:) it; Olfed. elementary teachers Loo, tor the White and for the total 1m»m.b. l.),f.or the colored high-school Fteachers 9.06, Table 12 shows ae1 0 county teaching: positlons (.11. * much more wholesome picture. Of the 1,214 41 teachers employed in districts of, this classification, it is pleasing to note that 1,177 have an employment term of nine months or more. 1t is interesting to compare the average length of term for the county district and the average length of term for the independent districts not embraced in cities of the first four classes. The average term it 138 months longer in these independent districts than in the county districts. By inspecting Table 13, it is seen that the period of employment for the independent districts embraced in cities of the first four classes is considerably longer than in other school districts. Here no teacher has a term of employment less than nine months, While the average for this entire group of teachers is 9.58. Turning to Table 14, it is seen that the typical teacher in the state of Kentucky has a term of employment amounting to 8.29 months This when considered with the typical salary of $717 per year givest fair picture of both the opportunity afforded the average pupil and the measure of economic security afforded the typical teacher. Part III All data and information contained in Part III of. this bulletii are submitted to show the financial support, financial ability, and inequalities existing in various school systems in Kentucky. Table 15 is given space to show the per census pupil assessment 01 corporate and non—corporate property in every county school district The writer has not considered income from poll tax nor has incon from a levy on bank shares been considered, neither has any allowanu been made to take care ol’ collection of school taxes and delinquen' taxes. Most districts have a poll tax; some do not. Many district do not request a levy on bank shares. Therefore, in order to keep ill? foundation data on the same level for all districts, only the assessmeu' as indicated 011 general property and the assessment of taxpaylni franchise corporations have been considered. In many county school districts, special taxes are levied in Slll' districts. The proceeds of such levies have not been considered in fill treatment. However, districts that do have special subdistrict tar are indicated, as pointed out by information note 5, Table 15. No particular comment is necessary on this table except to bl'in‘: to the attention of the reader the two extreme cases which estabhl: the range; namely, that Woodford County has a per census pull; assessment of $10,307, while Wolfe County has a per census Pull assessment wealth of $286, or a range of $10,021. Table 16 is displayed to give the same information in independeD 42 school been gi althoug To arr. assessn of $150 To gives 1 embrac compar find the of Fort Ta Tables median ticular for the It the per relation Tables wealth teacher school d for the term of embraci per cens tricts is Ta] result; 1 tion am little ex table, e) 001 on gene school y 001 explana has beel been mg Part of ing t more. zounty .stricts erm is county )ymem classe: teacher age for re stat nonths gives 2 pil and bulletin ty, and ment of district incomi lowan‘i Linquen‘ district Keep fl?» sessniell‘ .xpayini . in sub (1 in fill ict tar to brill establii': us put]: .us p111): ep enden school districts not embraced in cities of the first four classes as has been given in the counties, as set forth by Table 15. Here the range, although enormous, is slightly less pronounced than in the counties. To arrive at this range, compare Anchorage with a per census pupil assessment of $8,608 with Gatlitf with a per census pupil assessment of $150. The range in this group of districts is $8,458. To complete this type of information, Table 17 is displayed, which gives the same information for the independent school districts embraced in cities of the first four classes. For the sake of easy comparison, the cities have been arranged by respective classes. To find the range of $7,648, compare the assessed per census pupil wealth of Fort Thomas, $8,407, with Corbin, $759. Table 18 is a simple summary of the information contained in Tables 15, 16, and 17. In order to display two measures, both the median and the mean are given; also the range is shown for each par- ticular group of districts as well as displaying the same information for the entire public school system of the state. It is interesting to note that the same relationship expressed by the per census pupil assessed wealth is approximately the same as the relationship expressed in teacher-employment term, as shown in Tables 11, 12, and 13. To illustrate, the median for the assessed wealth PET census pupil in the county is $1,500; the average term of teacher employment in the counties is 7.71. For the independent school districts not embracing cities of the first four classes, the median for the assessed wealth per census child is $1,833 ; Whereas the average term of teacher employment is 9.09. In independent school districts embracing cities of the first four classes, the median of assessed wealth per census Chfld 13 $2,300; Whereas the average term in these same dis- trlcts is 9.58. ’ 1Table 19 is displayed to show data and treatment to arrive at one :esu t; namely, to show inequalities in ability to support public educa— {1:131 among the various county school districts of the state. Very t1 b1e explanation seems to be necessary for the interpretation of this a e, except to pomt out the source of the foundation data. on gifulilgsg and 3 have for the source data information contained ra u gets received from each of th ' ‘ $611001 year 1938.39_ ese school districts for the explfrfléimn 4, which shows the gross income, seems to need little has bea ion. Poss1bly it would be well to say again that no allowance been Hindmade for. collection of the school tax, nor has any deduction part ofathe' for delinquent taxes. However, as pointed out in another ls bulletin, the proceeds from poll taxes and levies on bank 43 shares have not been considered; therefore, it is the judgment of the Writer that for comparative purposes, the gross income here displayed for each district. offers an accurate basis for comparison. Column 7 gives the amount of the state per capita distribution to each district for the current year, 1938-39. Column JO, which shows the maximum levy that may be requested for general school purposes in county districts is based on authority as found in Section 4399-40, Kentucky Statutes. Column 13 probably requires explanation. The school census as of June 1, 1938, shows that the number of children of educable age was 792,079. Using 18,555 as the number of teaching positions in Ken- tucky, we find that the average number of census pupils taken care d by one teaching position is 42. Dividing the number in the district census by 42 gives the number of teaching positions in each county district, provided the state average is maintained. Column 11 shows how much money would be. required for every district to maintain a program of the same eostliness as the average Kentucky program. To arrive at the weighted cost. per teaching unit. $1,148, the amount of money spent for current school. purposes in both county and independent districts (expenditures for capital outlay. transfer tuition, and debt service not considered) for the year ending June 30, 1938, 5152131780006, was divided by 18.333, which is used its representing the number of teaching positions. Column 1:3 shows the amount ot? money that the district would ht required to raise after deducting the state per capita. Column 16 is used to show the levy that would be required on local property subject to the school tax to produce the amount: of monr.t necessary to maintain the average Kentucky school program in e\'(’1'l district. This levy is found by dividing the amount of money that the district would be required to raise locally by the assessed valuation as shown in column 2. I In looking over the information given in column 1.6, it is seen that one district would be required to make a levy of $5.26 on each one hult dred dollars of assessed valuation subject; to the school levy. Tl“ making of such a levy is impossible both from the standpoint of legal ity and practicability. The present law limits the tax to be levied it? county districts to $0.723, while economic ability to pay such a 1th would preclude its imposition even though the legal limitations wel‘t removed. Data 01" independent school districts have. not been subjeettt to the. same treatment because of lack of time. 44 T] tional siderec' capacit ing th( school . f the layed on to tested lority ms as 'e was Ken ire of istricl oumy every :erage :- unit. n both mtla)’. hiding ised as uld l]? 11 local monol i ever,“ 33' tllfll nation. en tllfl1 1el1llll' ,- The f legal :vied ill a 16"." is We” hjet‘il’l‘ Summary Thus it is seen that before Kentucky can have equality in educa- tional support and opportunity, new plans and laws must be con— sidered in order that those districts which need assistance beyond their capacity to help themselves may receive that. assistance without impair— ing the efficiency and. scope of the educational program in any other school district. - 45 ill TABLE 1 Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of Teachers in County School Districts of Kentucky for 1937-38 Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 White Colored Elementary High School Elementary High School Annual Salary E c c c Total Range 0 ‘v ‘1’ ‘1’ s: E c E c E c E o 0 co 0 9: ° 9) ° 2 3 2 3 z E 2 3 Over $2,500.00 7 7 2,490.00—2,499.99 5 ' 5 2,399.99—2,399.99 0 2,200.00—2,299.99 5 5 2109094219999 7 7 2,000.99—2,099.99 14 14 1,909.99—1,999.99 11 11 1,300.00—1,399.99 29 1 30 1,700.00—1,799.99 2 2 19 23 1,600.00—1,699.99 1 1 36 38 1,559.00~1,599.99 26 3 29 1,509.00—1,549.99 1 2 43 4 50 1,450.99—1,499.99 39 20 1 60 1,400.00—1,449.99 2 4 27 5 33 1,350.00—1,399.99 4 3 21 2 1 31 1,300.99—1,349.99 5 5 16 2 1 2? 1,250.90—1,299.99 1 1 33 2 3‘1 1,209.00—1,249.99 6 5 59 11 1 3 1 1 87 1,150.00—1,199.99 5 46 55 11 1 9 2 129 1,100.00—1,149.99 13 32 41 27 3 2 118 1,950.90—1,099.99 6 54 53 35 2 1 hi 1.090.90—1,049.99 15 60 77 53 4 1 215 950.00— 999.99 23 66 30 49 2 10 3 2 235 900.09— 949.99 36 91 33 193 1 4 6 1 330 359.00— 399.99 22 94 32 104 2 5 2 1 312 300.09— 349.99 47 147 123 106 4 12 3 4 451 750.09— 799.99 94 294 36 190 7 21 2 6 700 700.00— 749.99 215 460 63 93 1.3 36 1 88} 650.09— 699.99 230 631 44 47 12 43 5 1,011 600.99— 649.99 363 349 19 41 12 53 2 1 1,345 550.00— 599.99 432 1,959 3 15 15 32 1 1,66Z 500.00— 549.99 445 913 1 3 12 41 1,4}5 450.09— 499.99 561 1,064 19 35 1,640 400.00~ 449.99 323 597 15 23 953 350.99— 399.99 117 219 4 13 344 300.90— 349.99 17 14 2 5 35 ./ Totals 3,041 6,704 1,227 932 114 410 26 2312,477 Medians $556 355331010 $836 $597 $606 3925 $792 $606 / 46 Freque Ann Over $2 2,400.00 2,300.00- 2,200.00- 2,100.00- 2,000.00 1,900.00 1,800.00- 1,700.00 1,600.00- 1,550.00- 1,500.00- 1,450.00- 1,400.00- 1,350.00- 1,300.00; 1,250.00- 1,200.00- 1,150.00- 1,190.90- 1,050.00- 1,000.00- 950.00- 900.00- 850.00- 800.00- 750.00- 700.00- 050.00- 000.00- 550.00- 500.00- 450.00- 400.00- 350.00- 300.00 _\ Totals Mediam \ :hool ‘ Total b—IU‘ll—‘afikl—‘HN 3 2 woman 14 11 30 25 50 20 50 60 31 51 29 37 87 125 115 156 215 235 350 312 451 700 301 1,017 1,345 1,662 1,415 1,670 955 344 55 12,477 9006 Districts of Kentucky, except Cities of the First Four TABLE 2 Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of Teachers in Independent School Classes, for 1937-38 Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 White Colored Elementary High School Elementary High School Anngzlniglary 5 g g 5 Total 1: E E g E E c g u) 0 ‘1’ ‘D 2 3 z a z E 2 3 Over $2,500.00 I 3 3 2,400.00—2,499.99 0 2,300.00—2,399.99 O 2,200.00—2,299.99 2 2 2,100.00—2,199.99 0 2,000.00-2,099.99 7 7 1,900.00—1,999.99 4 1 5 1,800.00—1,899.99 11 11 1,700.00_1,799.99 4 4 1,600.00—1,099.99 1 3 4 1,550.00—1,599.99 1 1 1,500.00—1,549.99 \6 6 1,450.00—1,499.99 3 3 1,400.00—1,449.99 2 2 10 1 15 1,350.00-139999 3 8 5 16 1,300.00—1,349.99 1 0 1 8 1,250.00—1,299.99 3 5 3 11 1,200.00—1,249.99 1 3 7 7 18 1,150.00—1,199.99 2 3 7 9 26 1,100.00—1,149.99 2 3 9 10 1 25 1,050.00~1,099.99 3 19 3 10 40 1,000.00—1,049.99 2 17 12| 15 2 48 950.00— 999.99 2 21 11 20 1 4 1 60 iggoo— 94999 4 35 25 43 2 1 1 3 114 30083- 399.99 15 37 19 31 2 4 1 1 110 75. — 349.99 7 63 10 41 3 11 4 1 146 700.00— 799.99 10 07 13 27 2 9 3 137 65333: £133.99 7 93 11 21 5 10 147 ‘60 . .99 9 77 10 12 3 12 123 0.00— 649.99 8 43 1 42 4 2 05 550.00— 599.99 3 26 1 .1 3 3 42 500.00— 549.99 8 1 2 11 450.00— 499.99 2 3 5 400.00— 449.99 1 1 350.00— 499.99 0 300.00— 1349.99 0 x Totals 92) 594 222 258 24 59 17 3 1,214 Medlans / $794) $759,551,021, 3730 $826 $892’ $730 $950 3900 l 47 TABLE 3 Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of Teachers in Independent School Districts of Kentucky, Classified as Cities of the First Four Classes, for 1937-38 Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 White Colored Elementary High School Elementary High School Annual Salary : c s: E Total Range 0 ‘1’ ‘1’ 0 c E 1: E c E 1: E 1» 0 a; 0 0 0 so 0 z 3 z 3 z 3 z 3 l Over 32,500.00 H 7“ 35R 30'; 36 1} 3 1 163 2,400.00~2,499.99 l 1 3 22 5 3 2 1, 34 2,300.00—2,399.99 l l 11 23 43 l , 4 1 86 2,200.00—2,299.99 l 51 14 28 27 l 1 1| 76 2,100.00—2,199.99 7 11 33 56 l ; 3 | 107 2,000.00—2,099.99 1 5| 35 37 36 1 11 4 2; 127 1,900.00—1.999.99 ,1 31 40 237 29 13 3} 2 6! 117 1,300.00—1,399.99 7 41 1311 457 63 ; 51 6 4, 27 1700001179999 7 17 1041 40, 29» Bl 11; 6 51 202 1,600.00—1,699.99 I 3| 165 391 33 21 131 4 3i 317 1,550.00—159999 7 g 30 15| 7 1‘ 111, 7 41 7o 1,500.00—1,549.99 l 3, 56| 7| 25 3; 111 10 7 142 1,450.00—1,499.99 31 59 211 35 l 22', . 5 3 148 1,400.00—1,449.99 17 37 20 27 4; 141 3 9 170 1,350.00—1,399.99 4 53 34 36 21 20; 1 1 1:1 1,300.00—1,349.00 2 76 15 49 1 111 5 2; 160 125000429999 4 57 29 39 l 141 2 3 14S 1,200.00—124999 4 57 19 73 11 8 3 3 173 1,150.00—1,199.99 7 92 26 47 1, 6 6 8 19? 1,100.00—1,149.99 3 61 27 65 1 11 3 2 Ill 1,050.00—1,099.99 10 141 20 60 11 13 8 6 259 1,000,004,04999 5 94 15 36 3. 24 15 6 195 950.00— 999.99 5 132 22 52 23 7 7 5 23? 900.00— 949.99 10 143 25 53 2; 16 10 7 27} 350.00— 399.99 10 148 5 26 1 11 13 2 211 300.00— 349.99 15 133 3 19 G, 13 11 14 213 750.00— 799.99 6 109 2 3 3 25 9 11 10 700.00— 749.99 7 79 2 12 4‘1 39 6 12 161 650.00— 699.99 5 48 4 4‘ 38 5 3 112 600,00— 649.99 1 11 1 1i 35 5 1! 550.00— 599.99 2 1; 12 1“ 500.00— 549.99 1 l 1 450.00— 499.99 7 l 2 ~ 400.00— 449.99 | 0 350.00— 399.99 0 300.00— 349.99 I l 0 l l l _,/ l Totals l 134': 217311 71211 1,031 43'7 401 174 141 4,864 l Medians }$1,065 $1,13431,163131347131017) $935 $1,150 $1,058 $112“ I l l _/ 48 Frel (lncl Over 3; 2,400.0C 2,300.00 2,200.00 2,100.00 2,000.00 1,900.00 1,800.00 1,700.00 1,600.00 1,550.00 1,500.00 1,450.00 1,400.00 1,350.00 1,300.00 1,250.00 1,200.00 1,150.00 1,100.00 1,050.00 1,000.00 950.00 900.00 8150.00 800.00 750.00 700.00- 650.00 600.00 550.00 500.001 450.00 400.00 350.00 300.00 Totals Median: \ TABLE 4 “3“”! Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of Teachers in the State of Kentucky for 1937-38 (Includes all county school districts and all independent school districts) Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 White Colored Elementary High School Elementary High School Total Ann’léaalngzélary g g g g Total E s e E 5 o c O c O 5 ° 2 2 E’ 3 3’ a z 3 1 i 1 163 Over $2,500.00 71 35 90I 96 1] 1 31 II 173 1 34 2,400.00—2,499.99 11 3 27 51 2 1 39 1 86 2,300.00—239999 11 28 43 4 86 1 76 2,200.00—2,299.99 5 14 35 27 1 11 83 1 101 2,100.00—2,199.90 11 401 56 31 | 110 1 120 2,000.00—2,099.99 5 35 58 36 1 41 21 141 1 111 1,900.00—1,999.99 3 40 43 29 1 3 3 61 128 . 251 1,800.00—1,899.99 4 131 85 64 5 61 4; 299 . 902 1,700.00—1,799.99 31 106 631 29 6 11 6 51 229 ,1 311 1,600.00—1,699.99 41 167 781 83 2 13 4 i 354 [1 71 1,550.00-159999 1 301 421 10 1 11 71 41 105 v1 141 1,500.00-154999 1 41 581 761 291 3 111 10| 7| 198 ;1 141 1,450.00—1,499.99 1 31 591 631 551 22 51 1 211 1 120 1,400.00—144999 5 431 57 33 4 14 81 91 173 L 151 1,350.00—139999 11 561 63 43 2 21 11 11 198 z 160 1,300.00—1,349.99 8 81 371 52 1 11 51 21 197 3 141 1,250.00—129999 5 61 67 44 14 2 3‘ 196 3 111 1,200.00—1,249.99 11 65 85 91 2 11 91 4 278 3 191 1,150.00—1,199.99 14 146 881 67 1 115 8 81 347 2 111 1,100.00—1,149.99 18 06 77 102 14 6 2 315 5 251 1,050.00—1,099.99 19 214 86 105 1 15 9 6 455 6 191 1,000.00—1,049.99 22 171 104 109 3 28 18 6 461 5 211 950.00— 999.99 30 219 113 121 5 17 14 8 527 7 211 900.00— 949.99 50 274 138 199 5 21 17 11 715 2 211 €50.00— 899.99 1 47 279 106 161 4 20 16 41 637 4 221 700.00— 849.99 1 69 343 152 166 13 41 18 191 821 1 171 730.00— 799.99 116 470 101 225 12 55 14 171 1,010 2 161 651100— 749.99 1 2291 632 761 126 22 851 6 131 1,189 8 11, 600.00— 699.99 2441 756 54 63 19 98 5 13 1,252 5 1,1 550.00— 649.99 377 908 19 43 15 92 2 8 1,464 1, 500.30— 599.99 490 1,087 9 16 19 97 1 1,719 1 450.00— 549.99 445 922 1 3 13 43 1,427 2 400.00— 499.99 561 1,066 = 10 40 1,677 o 3 .0— 449.99 1 323 598 1 15 . 23 959 a 50.00— 399.99 117 210 4 13 344 1 300.00— 349.99 1 17 14 1 1 12 5 38 _/ | 1 1 l 11 4,361 Toms 3,2671 9,411 2,161 2,2711 186 870 217 17218,555 18W“ Medlans 1 $567 $645$1,1761$1,0061 $6891 $714$1,0441 69561 $717 _/ l i i 49 TABLE 5 Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of Teachers in the State of Kentucky for 1937-38, Distributed by Sex Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 Number of Number of ‘ Annual Saialy Range Men Teachers K212112313 T012215 19 Over $2,500.00 101 72 17a 2,400.00—2,499.99 30 9 31 2,300.00—2,399.99 32 54 86 2200009229999 41 42 83 \ 2,100.00—2,199.99 43 67 111 I 2,000.00-2,099.99 67 74 141 1,900.00—1,999.99 50 78 123 1 1,800.00—1,899.'99 95 204 299 1 1 1,700.00—1,799.99 78 151 229 1 1,600.00—1,699.99 33 266 354 1,550.00—1,599.99 50 55 105 1,500.00—1,549.99 93 105 198 1,450.00—1,499.99 71 140 211 1,400.00—1,449.99 74 99 173 1,350.00-1,399.99 77 121 195 1,300.00—1,349.99 51 146 197 1,250.00—1,299.99 74 122 196 0 1,200.00—1,249.99 107 171 271 . 1,150.00—1,199.99 111 236 347 , , 1,100.00—1,149.99 101 214 315 1,050.00—1,099.99 115 340 455 1,000.00—1,049.99 147 314 461 x 950.00— 999.99 162 365 527 ,; 900.00— 949.99 210 505 715 0 850.00— 399.99 173 464 637 . 800.00— 349.99 252 569 821 750.00— 799.99 243 767 1,010 ‘ 700.00— 749.99 333 356 1.189 650.00— 699.99 322 930 1.252 600.00— 649.99 413 1,051 1,464 550.00— 599.99 519 1,200 1,719 500.00— 549.99 459 968 1,427 450.00— 499.99 571 1,106 1,677 . 400.00— 449.99 338 621 959 350.00— 399.99 121 223 344 , 300.00— 349.99 19 19 33 Totals 5,331 12,724 13,557 Medians $723 $714 $717 50 Frequ< Ann Over 2,400.0 2,300.0 2,200.0 2,100.0 2,000.0 1,900.0 1,800.0 1,700.0 1,600.0 1,550.0 1,500.0 1,450.0 1,400.0 1,350.0 1,300.0 1,250.0 1,200.0 1,150.0 1,100.0 1,050.0 1,000.0 950.0 900.0 850.0 800.0 750.0 700.0 650.0 600.0 550.0 500.0 450.0 400.0 350.0 300.0 Totals Media ate of [‘otals 173 81 111 110 141 121 299 220 311 101 199 211 111 191 191 191 211 311 911 411 401 521 711 091 821 1,010 1,199 1,211 1,401 1,111 1,411 1,011 919 911 31 18555 9111 TABLE 6 Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of White and Colored Teachers in the State of Kentucky for 1987-38 Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 Number of Number of Annual Salary Range White Teachers Colored Teachers Totals Over $2,500.00 168 5 173 2,400.00—2,499.99 36 3 39 2,300.00—2,399.99 82 4 86 2,200.00—2,299,99 81 12 83 2,100.00—2,199.99 107 3 110 2,000.00—2,099.99 134 7 141 1,900.00—1,999.99 115 13 128 1,800.00—1,899.99 284 115 299 1,700.00—1,799.99 201 28 229 1,600.00—1,699.99 332 22 354 1,550.00-1,599.99 82 23 105 1,500.00—1,549.99 167 31 198 1,450.00—1,499.99 180 31 211 1,400.00—1,449.99 138 35 173 1,350.00—1,399.99 173 215 198 1,300.00—1,349.99 178 19 197 1,250.00—1,299.99 177 19 196 1,200.00—1,249.99 252 26 278 1,150.00—1,199.99 315 32 347 1,100.00—1,149.99 293 22 315 1,050.00—1,099.99 424 31 455 1,000.00—1,049.99 406 55 461 950.00— 999.99 483 44 527 900.00— 949.99 661 54 715 8-50.00— 899.99 593 44 537 800.00— 849.99 730 91 821 750.00— 799.99 912 98 1,010 700.00— 749.99 1,063 126 1,189 650.00— 699.99 1,117 135 1,252 600.00— 649.99 1,347 117 1,464 550.00— 59999 1,602 117 1,719 500.00— 549.99 1,371 56 11427 450.00— 499.99 1,627 50 1,677 400.00— 449.99 921 38 959 350.00— 399.99 327 17 344 300.00— 349.99 31 7 38 Totals 17,110 1,445 18,555 Medlafls $710 $781 $717 51 324116 TABLE 7 Frequency Distribution of Annual Salaries of Elementary and High School Teachers in the State of Kentucky for 1937-38 Data taken from salary schedules for 1937-38 Number Number of Annual Salary Range Elementary High—School Totals Teachers Teachers - i 1 . 1 Over $2,500.00 1 43 1 130 173 2400004249999 1 4 35 39 2,300.00—2,399.99 1 11 75 86 2,200.00~2,299.99 1 19 64 83 2,100.00~2,199.99 1 11 99 110 2,000.0042,099.99 1 41 1 100 141 1,900.00—1,999.99 1 47 81 128 1,800.00—1,899.99 1 140 159 1 299 1,700.00—1,799.99 1 126 103 1 229 1,600.00—1,699.99 1 186 168 354 1,550.00—1,599.99 1 42 63 105 1,500.00—1,549.99 1 76 122 198 1,450.00—1,499.99 1 84 127 211 1,400.00—1,449.99 1 66 107 173 135000439999 1 90 108 198 1,300.00—1,349.99 1 101 96 197 1,250.00—1,299.99 1 80 116 196 1,200.00—1,249.99 1 89 189 278 1,150.00—1,199.99 1 176 171 347 1,100.00—1,149.99 1 128 187 315 1,050.00—1,099.99 1 249 206 455 1,000.00~1,049.99 1 224 237 461 950.00~ 999.99 1 271 256 527 900.00— 949.99 1 350 365 715 850.00# 899.99 1 350 287 637 800.004 849.99 1 466 355 821 750.00— 799.99 1 653 357 1,010 700.00— 749.99 1 968 221 1,189 650.00— 699.99 1 1,117 135 1,252 600.004 649.99 1 1,392 72 1,464 550.00— 599.99 1,693 26 1,719 500.00— 549.99 1,423 4 1,427 450.00—