xt7xks6j2258_523 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7xks6j2258/data/mets.xml https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7xks6j2258/data/rankin4kdl.dao.xml Rankin, Fred W. (Fred Wharton),
1886- Cubit feet ? 7 boxes This collection comprises six scrapbooks (plus one box of miscellaneous items) of letters, newsclippings, and photographs documenting major milestones in the career of Lexinngton, Kentucky surgeon Fred W. Rankin, M.D. archival material English unknown This digital resource may be freely searched and displayed. Permission must be received for subsequent distribution in print or electronically. Physical rights are retained by the owning repository. Copyright is retained in accordance with U. S. copyright laws. For information about permissions to reproduce or publish, contact the Special Collections Research Center. Fred W. Rankin, M.D. Scrapbooks Correspondence –– Rankin, Fred W. (Fred Wharton),
1886- American Medical Association Military Medicine –– History –– United
States American Surgical Association American College of Surgeons News clippings. Sent by Clinton M. Harbison, Lexington, Kentucky, to Fred W. Rankin, M.D. "GREETS INCOMING PRESIDENT OF SURGEONS' GROUP." Lexington Herald, p. 1, and "Reforms In Surgeon Ranks Are Demanded By Dr. Rankin." Lexington Herald, p. 12 text News clippings. Sent by Clinton M. Harbison, Lexington, Kentucky, to Fred W. Rankin, M.D. "GREETS INCOMING PRESIDENT OF SURGEONS' GROUP." Lexington Herald, p. 1, and "Reforms In Surgeon Ranks Are Demanded By Dr. Rankin." Lexington Herald, p. 12 2012 https://exploreuk.uky.edu/dips/xt7xks6j2258/data/rankin4kdl_6/rankin4kdl_6_44/i6-44-1/i6-44-1.pdf October 10, 1953 1953 October 10, 1953 section false xt7xks6j2258_523 xt7xks6j2258 .·... uw. 4 www ,¢, ». ..,4. r,_, .. WMM. ._ , ,,.a.# . .,.
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' outgoingrpres dent of the American College— of Surgeons, congratulated Dr. Fred W. Rankin, left, Lex- _ ·_ _ [ V ‘ .. , A . A A .— _ _ A
j ington, who as installed as his successor last night at Chicago. More than 1,100 surgeons were in- 5 ` A _ · — V — [.__ ~. ‘ ». A _ ~ _ j .A
ducted last n_ght as fellows of the group, world’s largest organization of surgeons. Cap and gown cere- Ar L A _ A. A » A A . _» A j ·
monies last night closed the five—day annual meeting of the organization which has a membership of . ` a _ A , o _ .— 1]* » ..
[ V Q ‘ 19,000. See story on Page 12. (Associated Press Wirephoto). _. ~ A _A s — · — 4 . — . ~
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V Page 12 V .V V
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A D d d B D R k'
» TE Smdh G Y I'. GD In
Li _ CHICAGO, Oct. 9 (.¢P)—The new
' head of the American College of dl V n . _‘»’ » ~ V
» ` Surgeons said tonight the college OV V VV · I V V»
» must end fee splitting, ghost sur- 4 , {V V ty} V V` V’ ,’__
gery and the charging of ekorbit· w —V V VV T Y _`_, f Y ',/. V ·’,* _"
V Der. Fred W. Rankin, of Lexing- el V Vj ~` {fb V Z
. ton, Ky., spoke after a ceremony C yV`·’ _; VY _W~,i VP V »· V, `‘‘_’` I . y
V at which he was installed as presi- t `*.· I " ° V = ’`__ I V " x V
dent of the college and 1,-100 new-raf; V_ - —VC V· ~ ’ , VV
f fellows wereinducted. t1;y*_»V — V V ~ — V» VV . L
g "Let us admit," Dr. Rankin said, ; V l, V . .’ l V'
` “that there are still men in our ug 3 » * V ` V` ~V · .
pr0fession—fortunateIy their num. h{VVVV‘ ·· V V» V _._ VV
F ber is small—who practice divi- sg V Q
`V ” sion of fees, who do ghost Surgéry, ty V V ° , ’ ~V > " V I V
who perform unnecessary opera- V *‘,·»,e,v E . ,V~ Q i . `
— tions, and who charge exorbitant rg . ‘,— ‘ ‘ ` i V V , V ‘’·’ V, I
fees for their services." ty IV ,,._ Vt . VV ? , . 3 VV yr Vi V
The responsibility of the Col- st V`VV,;, V `V ` , ja V
VM VV Vlege of Surgeons, he said, is f‘to Sg:VVV—;V 5 _>~ VV 1 », V,. V ,·.»” V ‘ _» V ¤
{ ` ` xi1`ake`i‘?r'éi‘3T'€ifort ``'` to""eh‘d these ii ‘-·. ‘ V . V .
practices" which have· been con- 15** VT V; V; V. “ VV
demned by the American Medical gf V— V , ._ " ~ V V _-_’ V *»~‘ ·~,V_-~
’ Association and by numberous 3 `V V V— .· M Q ` a Y ’ tl
2 state medical groups. V V 'V Vg _`,· ~ a V V \V·» i
2 Dr. Rankin said that "in many " r `;- is
*V respects surgeons carry the heav— lt}; V VV i V
iest responsibilities of all physi- {Q V` { Y y' V` Q
V cians, if only because of the harm Q V — ,` · J V» V · VV .
` they can do." VV I .—,~, —. , V
For that reason, he said, and V t t _’_‘ til. VV YQ A
, because the Vfield of medical ·‘ ; V .· _ ‘ g V
knowledge is too broad for any V .·_~ V *` V], V V i
one man to master it, specializa- ',¤»' .- 4 " —. V
V tion is necessary. Q — ` ’ V` `’~”’ V, * Y VV —
_ Y "I am convinced," Dr. Rankin , ·,’< . V ’ l. . V
said, "that we/do not have too r »* _ ‘ A i V *» V »
many adequately trained special- -, , — l { VV V
V ists, and I am equally convinced VV ‘rVr V V V _¢_‘ 5* ~ * VV ~
that surgery is too often done by V V ” YY — ,» ” "
ment of too little training and fi V y »,—‘ V » V V·
experience. V E f V. . —1 ' fj
— V"This problem will not be br; V V VV I ’ » ‘ ’ V V 1
solved by attempts to delineate ‘ V I V , ”
the boundaries between minor and V , VV ” ~ ¤V Q .-
7 major surgery. Minor surgery, ·- , - »__’ V .V ·’ V
when done by an unskilled hand, pj VV . , . V V
l major surgery? I tl ` ;_ ` T ci >V‘ ·· .; " 3
Dr. Rankin said that high tjyj '. ig " ` V V “ —
ethical standards, "honesty, integ- Og — ” V V . - V. " VVV”` V · ‘
rity and the stoutness of character Ii VV ~ ,, V U " ` V V
to which. we give the old-fash- hy V V ` _
ioned name of uprightness/’ are ‘ — { V V ' V ' -
" "sti1l the spiritual values which ij V , VV . `° ’ ~
men should live by." . vt Y ` `· r It Q
Yet, he said, "there are some in A V ` = ‘ - V V 5 VC V
"`” their ob igations or who, recog- ll ~ , ` ~ A ‘ VV Vi
nizing them, lack the courage to vV ,
` live by them. They fall into the li V X . [ r ~
twin pitfalls of avarice and ill- I —; V. . »i’°, ‘ . V· . `V
gotten gains." - 5 ’ — VV = VV 1 V ¤ VV;
Dr. Rankin said that during the ` ” f V» — V I ~ V 'VV, V
. past year "attempts have actually J , ‘ rVV_ " » _.,_V
been made in certain medical V V , V
organizations to discipline the re- EV. V ‘ r V V —V , i F
gents of this college who simply iV » » . V V V. V
told the truth about these invidi- f · » V — V ·VVV . — V 3
ous practices in press conferences. i V , V V . » `· V — V V
These attempts did not succeed. I 2 V V VV , V <_ ‘
doubt that such attempts will ever ll » V r J V i .» V Q
succeed. E VV V V ° VV V‘V »
"But that the issue should ever C: ~ » V VV i V ~
have been raised at all leaves one Sp ’ _ i ” VV VV ‘ VV V
I wondering? ' V. dV ’ . _’ J V —· T,
V VHe_iposed the question, “Are g- — VV ’ .V
~ r some of our professional short- ill; . `V~ F " ‘
comings but part of an evolution- Sit V V V . V
ary cycle? Y V . ~ V V V i
"For my own part, I refuse to — V, _ Q ` V I ,
believe it. The goal of our pro- hi » Y . V V , V
fession is still service." l I . . ` q
RANKIN WILL ADDRESS
BRITISH, IRISH SURGEONS
Dr. Fred W. Rankin, Lexington,
international authority on cancer of
. the colon, who was inaugurated
yesterday as president of the Amer-
ican College of Surgeons at its an-
nual meeting in Chicago, will
go to England next May to address
the Associations of Surgeons of
Great Britain and Ireland. s
_ A `The new ACS president is the
author of 300 papers on operative
— `and clinical surgery and of many
s monographs and textbooks on sur-
gery of the colon and rectum.
He is the third iperson in medical
history to be elected to the presi-
dency of three major medical
groups-—the American Medical As-
, sociation, the American Surgical
Association and the College of Sur-
. geons. The other two are Dr. Wil-
liam J. Mayo and Dr. Charles H.
_ Mayo. . ‘
Dr. Rankin is a veteran of both
World Wars. During the first, he
I served 17 months with the Army
» Medical Corps as a major attached
to the First A. C., Fourth and 26th
~ Divisions in France. He was com-
manding officer of a base hospital
with the rank of major, and at the
i end. of the war he became a colonel
. in the Army Medical Reserve
Corps.
, During World War II he was
called to active duty in the Surgeon
General’s office with the rank of
‘ brigadier general. He served as
chief consulting surgeon to the
Armies of the United States.
Military citations held by Dr.j
Rankin include·World War I vic-'
tory ribbon, World War II Dis-
tinguished Service medal, Victory
ribbon, ETO ribbon, Asiatic-Pacific·
ribbon, American Theater ribbon
and Cross of Chevalier of -the
Legion of Honor.